Difficulty: Intermediate · Estimated time: 15 min
What You'll Learn
What a Skill is, how it differs from a one-off prompt, and how to turn a task you do repeatedly into something Claude does the same way every time.
Why This Matters
In Guide 10 you built reusable prompt frameworks — templates you paste in to get a consistent result. A Skill is the next step up: instead of pasting a framework into chat each time, you package the instructions once, and Claude loads them automatically whenever the task calls for it. You stop maintaining a prompt library by hand.
The Concept
A Skill is a folder of instructions and resources that Claude loads dynamically to complete a specific, specialised task the same way every time. Think of it as teaching Claude a procedure once — rather than re-explaining it in every chat, the way you had to with a plain prompt framework.
There are three kinds you'll come across:
Skills are available on every plan — Free, Pro, Max, Team and Enterprise — but they require code execution to be switched on in your settings before they'll run.
Step-by-Step
Example
You format the same weekly status update for every client: a summary line, three bullet wins, one risk, next steps. Instead of pasting that structure into chat every Friday, you turn it into a Skill once. From then on, you just say "write this week's status update" and hand over the raw notes — Claude applies the exact structure automatically.
Try This
Think of one task you do the same way, repeatedly, across different pieces of work (a report format, a content structure, a review checklist). Write out the steps you follow by hand, as if training a new hire — that's the core of a Skill.
Copy This
SKILL NAME: [SHORT, TASK-DESCRIBING NAME]
WHAT THIS SKILL DOES:
[ONE SENTENCE — THE TASK IT HANDLES]
WHEN TO USE IT:
[WHAT KIND OF REQUEST SHOULD TRIGGER THIS]
STEP-BY-STEP PROCEDURE:
1. [STEP ONE]
2. [STEP TWO]
3. [STEP THREE]
OUTPUT FORMAT:
[EXACTLY HOW THE RESULT SHOULD BE STRUCTURED]
THINGS TO ALWAYS DO / NEVER DO:
- Always [RULE]
- Never [RULE]Common Mistakes
Level-Up Tip
Check what Anthropic-built and partner-built skills are already available before writing your own — you may not need to build one from scratch.
Action Checklist
Next Guide
13 — Claude Artifacts: When Chat Isn't Enough
Learn More
What are Skills?
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